Series

How Computers Work

Almost every explanation of computing starts somewhere in the middle. This series starts at the bottom — a wire, a switch, a voltage — and works upwards until the machine on your desk stops being a mystery.

The pieces are ordered, but they are not a syllabus. Each one is written to stand on its own, and you can start wherever your curiosity is.

Grid of filled and empty cells suggesting bits held in memory

Contents

2 published, 4 planned. Planned pieces are titles only.

  1. Article9 min read

    What a logic gate actually is

    Every explanation of computing hurries past the gate. It is worth stopping, because almost everything above it is the same trick repeated.

  2. Article12 min read

    How a message crosses the internet

    There is no route planned in advance and no single machine in charge. A packet is passed from stranger to stranger until it arrives, or does not.

  3. Planned

    Electricity, switches and the idea of a signal

  4. Planned

    Memory: how a machine remembers anything

  5. Planned

    What a CPU does in one clock cycle

  6. Planned

    Operating systems and the illusion of doing several things at once